Sleep Deprivation | Causes | Symptoms | Effects | Bemable

 
What is Sleep Deprivation | Bemable
credit: iStock

Introduction

Sleep is essential to our health, but poor sleep can affect your mood and energy levels. Sleep is a precious commodity. It’s important to get enough of it and get a good night's sleep every night. You may feel like you're not getting enough rest at night, but the problem isn't all in your head. It's a real health issue that affects all of us.

A sleep-deprived person is prone to accidents, lacks judgment, and is more likely to make mistakes and bad decisions. Being awake for 24 hours reduces hand-eye contact to the same extent as a blood alcohol concentration of 0.1. This is why sleep deprivation causes road accidents and work injuries.

Sleep Deprivation Signs & Symptoms | Bemable
credit: iStock

Sleep Deprivation Signs & Symptoms 

These are all symptoms of sleep deprivation that can be difficult to identify without knowing what else might be going on in your life at the time or if you have a medical condition (such as narcolepsy). If someone experiences these types of symptoms while they are sleeping, it's important to seek help from their doctor before assuming they're just being lazy!

If you think you may be suffering from chronic sleeplessness due to lack of sleep then take these steps: 7 Tips for Better Sleep.

Effects of Sleep Deprivation on the Body

  • Weight gain.
  • Affects the immune system.
  • Affects the brain, including memory and learning abilities, as well as mood and behavior.
  • The heart is also affected by lack of sleep, it beats faster while you’re awake, which increases your risk for a heart attack or stroke when you go to sleep (and vice versa).
  • If you don’t get enough sleep each night—or if it happens over time—your digestive system will slow down too much; this can lead to constipation or diarrhea depending on what type of food you eat most often during this time period (e.g., if you eat more protein than carbohydrates).
  • Your skin gets dryer when sleeping less and oily when sleeping more, so make sure that moisturizer isn't left out at night! Also, try not to wear too much makeup before going to bed; otherwise, your face may look oily or shiny after waking up from these long periods spent awake in bed alone thinking about things like "what do I want my next tattoo will be?"

Causes of Sleep Deprivation | Bemable
credit: iStock

Causes of Sleep Deprivation

  • Stress, anxiety, and depression
  • Lack of exercise
  • Poor diet (sugary drinks, processed foods)
  • Medication (including over-the-counter medications that make you sleepy or increase the risk of sleep disorders)
  • Alcohol and caffeine consumption during the day. Alcohol may also cause drowsiness at night. Caffeine is found in coffee, tea, chocolate, and some painkillers like aspirin.
  • Sleep disorders such as narcolepsy can cause extreme daytime sleepiness. In children with this disorder, their brains do not produce enough dopamine which causes them to fall asleep when they feel tired. 
  • A noisy environment can prevent you from getting a good night's rest by keeping your brain active during the day so it doesn't get enough rest at night when you need it most!

Effects of Sleep Loss on Children | Bemable
credit: iStock

Effects of Sleep Loss on Children

  • Sleep deprivation can affect a child's attention and learning.
  • Sleep deprivation can cause behavioral problems, such as hyperactivity, in children who are already prone to them.
  • Children who are sleep-deprived often have trouble regulating their emotions and feel irritable when they wake up after a short nap. This can be dangerous for children who engage in risky behavior during the day because it makes them more prone to accidents or injury while sleeping at night due to a lack of judgmental faculties during the REM sleep stages (when your brain is most active).
  • The effects of sleep deprivation on mood swings may make you feel like you're going crazy!

REM | Bemable
credit: iStock

The Stages of Sleep and What Happens in Each Stage

The stages of sleep are divided into two parts: 

  1. REM 
  2. Non-REM

REM

The first stage, called REM sleep, occurs when you're dreaming. Your body goes through this stage at a much faster pace than the other three stages combined.

NREM

During NREM sleep, your brain waves slow down and your heart rate slows down too. You'll also have muscle twitches and slight shivers in your arms and legs during this time as well as increased sweating (it's not sweat per se—it's something else).

How Much Sleep Do Adults Need?

How much sleep do adults need? The answer depends on your age and the type of work you do.

Adolescents

They need 9-10 hours of sleep per night. This means they can function well with 6 or 7 hours of sleep a night.

Teenagers

They may need 9 or 10 hours of shut-eye.

Adults

Adults between 20 and 65 years old should aim for 7-9 hours per night, according to the National Sleep Foundation (NSF). Older adults generally require less sleep than younger ones because their bodies naturally produce less melatonin at night—a hormone that helps regulate our circadian rhythms; this makes it easier for us to drift off into slumber more easily when we're older!


Better Sleep While Traveling | Bemable
credit: iStock

How to Get Better Sleep While Traveling

Getting a good night’s sleep on the road can be difficult, especially when you are traveling for business. A lot of factors can disrupt your sleep, including being away from home and family, stress from work, and even cabin pressure changes in airplanes. The following tips will help you get the most rest possible while traveling:

  • Arrive early at your hotel or Airbnb place so that you have time to settle in before going out into town later that day.
  • If possible try to get an upper deck seat so there is less air turbulence (which can disturb your rest). This also gives you access to fewer people sitting close by which means less noise interrupting what should be some quiet relaxation time before bedtime!
Keep Track of Your Sleep | Bemable
credit: iStock

How to Keep Track of Your Sleep

  • Use a sleep diary.
  • Use a sleep-tracking app.
  • Use a fitness tracker that tracks sleep.
  • Use a smartwatch that tracks sleep, if you have one of those!
  • If you don't have any of those things and it's not too late in the day to start looking into them, consider investing in an alarm clock/smart alarm clock that tracks your sleeping patterns and wakes you up at the optimal time for your body type (i.e., not so early). This will help keep track of how much restful sleep was actually taken during each night; if there's room for improvement, then try going to bed earlier or setting an earlier wake-up call on your phone.

Risk Factor of Sleep Deprivation | Bemable
credit: iStock

Risk Factor

Lose more sleep than you can afford, and you face consequences that go beyond feeling groggy and grumpy.

  • Sleep deprivation can lead to serious health problems. Even short-term sleep loss has been linked with an increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes—not to mention the fact that it makes you more likely to be obese.
  • Lack of sleep can affect your mood, memory, and concentration. It's well-known that our bodies need regular amounts of sleep in order to function at their best; however, many people don't realize how much rest they're missing out on because they spend so much time working or commuting instead of going home for a good night's rest each night (or even every other day).
  • Sleep deprivation increases the risk of accidents because tired drivers are less aware of their surroundings and less able to react quickly enough when something unexpected happens around them.

Conclusion

If you are feeling sleep deprived, it is important to understand the symptoms and signs of sleep deprivation so that you can take action before things get worse. As we discussed in this article, both physical and mental health issues can result from insufficient sleep. If you have questions about how much sleep your body needs or what happens when someone doesn't get enough rest, we recommend speaking with a doctor or healthcare professional who specializes in general wellness.

Post a Comment

0 Comments